introduced "digital hoarding" in scientific literature in 2015 after reading descriptions of it published on the Internet by both patients and professionals. The increasing availability of digital materials coincides with increased opportunity for people to accumulate digital materials. Development of digital storage capacity.Existence of hardware and software for creating digital content.Researchers cite the following developments in technology as playing a role in enabling the increased accumulation of digital material: Keeping all of one's digital files requires less time and effort than evaluating and deleting them.Lacking motivation to manage digital assets.Uncertainty around what data will be needed in the future.Perceiving digital assets will be needed in the future.Perceptions around the need or usefulness of digital assets in the future.Natural creative motives such as the desire to share ideas.Many digital hoarders don't know how to organize their digital content or aren't in the habit of doing so, and they lack a methodology for determining which content is worth keeping.Some individuals experience anxiety when faced with disposing of digital items, particularly if they fear losing something important.The limited studies published that focus on examining digital hoarding behavior identified the following influential factors as having significant impact on an individual's decision to accumulate digital material: There is a lack of agreement among researchers about whether digital hoarding is a condition to be treated rather than a normal human activity. The studies conducted to examine digital hoarding are limited in scope as this is an emerging area of study. Several studies suggest the main influential factors of digital hoarding are related to a number of issues and personal reasons which includes reduced costs for storing data, individuals lacking time to curate accumulated data, the perceived lifespan of data and emotional attachment to digital assets. Research indicates there may be correlation between individuals who exhibit physical and digital hoarding behaviors and acknowledges there is a lack of psychological literature on the subject. The term gained popularity among online forums and in the media before receiving scholarly attention. Digital hoarding takes place in electronic environments where information is stored digitally. Cluttered computer desktop, a common example of digital hoarding.ĭigital hoarding (also known as e-hoarding, e-clutter, data hoarding, digital pack-rattery or cyber hoarding) is defined by researchers as an emerging sub-type of hoarding disorder characterized by individuals collecting excessive digital material which lead to those individuals experiencing stress and disorganization.
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